Vladimir Putin has described Russia’s relations with China as reaching an "unprecedentedly" strong level, as multiple leaders, including North Korea’s Kim Jong-un, arrived in Beijing ahead of a major military display.
During their meeting at the Great Hall of the People and later at Xi Jinping’s residence, Putin referred to the Chinese leader as a "dear friend."
"Our frequent interactions highlight the strategic depth of Russia-China relations, which are at an all-time high," Putin stated, as reported in footage shared on an official Kremlin channel. "We were always aligned in the past, and we continue to stand together today."
Putin, whom Xi called his "old friend," is among several authoritarian leaders attending events in China this week, which aim to demonstrate the country’s growing economic and geopolitical influence as a key rival to the U.S.
A Russian official mentioned that Putin was also expected to meet Kim Jong-un, who traveled to China in a secure train.
The upcoming military parade will feature thousands of troops, as well as armored vehicles and advanced aircraft, marking the 80th anniversary of Japan’s defeat in World War II.
The assembly of leaders—including representatives from Iran, Myanmar, and Zimbabwe, alongside other non-Western figures—has been called the "axis of upheaval" by observers.
During his visit, Putin also spoke with Slovakia’s prime minister, Robert Fico, the sole EU leader present. He commended Slovakia for maintaining an "independent" stance, as Fico has criticized Kyiv and resisted EU sanctions on Moscow, citing risks to his country’s energy supply. Putin reportedly suggested that Slovakia halt gas shipments to Ukraine.
On Ukraine, Putin said he does not oppose potential EU membership for the country but reiterated concerns over NATO expansion. The Russian leader dismissed any intention of targeting Europe militarily.
The two nations also sealed an energy agreement, significantly boosting Chinese imports of Russian gas over the next three decades. The planned Power of Siberia 2 pipeline, approved by Putin and Xi, will deliver 50 billion cubic metres of gas annually to China.
Since the Ukraine conflict began, China’s energy purchases and trade with Russia have provided crucial economic support for Moscow.
The pipeline will cross Mongolia, whose president, Khurelsukh Ukhnaa, also attended the events.
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